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Her
armaments also caused delays. Instead of the usual smooth bore muzzle
loaders, the Admiralty opted for the relatively untried rifled breech
loading guns, designed by Tyneside engineer, William Armstrong.
One innovation was
the barrel's rifling cast. This made the shot fly true and spin so that
the tapered point hit the target first. This heralded the introduction
of the percussion fuse, which detonated the shell on impact.
Another new feature
was the loading method. The guns did not have to be drawn back into
the ship; both projectile and charge were loaded through the breech
screw and the chamber sealed with a block.
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Breech Loading Gun
The guns were not
as impressive at sea as first hoped. It proved impossible to create
a gas tight seal between the block and breech, reducing the ability
to fire rapidly and safely.
Sizeable crowds
gathered at the Thameside dockyard to watch 2000 workers labouring night
and day on Warrior's vast hull, rising from under wooden scaffolding
like a monolithic iron skyscraper. The press made much of the mounting
price - at £400,000 it was double that of a standard wooden ship.
She was ready for launching however, just four months after La Gloire's
commission.
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